I-Ferric Chloride CAS: 7705-08-0 Umthengisi woMvelisi

I-iron(III) chloride yenzeka ngokwendalo njenge-mineral molysite. Le compound isetyenziswa kakhulu ekulungiseleleni inani leetyuwa ze-iron(III). Kwakhona, isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zonyango lwenkunkuma yamanzi amdaka kunye nenkunkuma yemizi-mveliso. Ikwasetyenziswa ekwenziweni kweedayi, ii-pigment kunye nee-inki; njenge-arhente ye-chlorinating; kwaye njenge-catalyst kwi-chlorination reactions ze-aromatics. Isetyenziselwa unyango lwenkunkuma yemizi-mveliso, i-chloride hydrometallurgy (inkqubo ye-Silgarin yokuvelisa i-silicon), imveliso yamanzi okusela, imveliso ye-precursor ye-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), kunye neentsimbi ezisekwe kubhedu kwiibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo. I-iron (III) chloride isetyenziswa njenge-catalyst ye-reaction ye-ethylene ne-chlorine, njenge-leaching agent, kunye ne-drying reagent kwii-reaction ezithile. Yi-agent e-oxidizing ethambileyo kwaye iguqula i-copper(I) chloride ibe yi-copper(II) chloride. Njenge-Lewis acid enamandla ngokulinganayo, ivuselela i-chlorination yee-compounds ze-aromatic kunye ne-Friedel-Crafts reactions. Kunye ne-sodium iodide, inciphisa ii-azides ze-organic zibe zii-amines ezifanelekileyo. Iluncedo ekufumaneni ii-phenols kunye ne-phenolic derivatives, i-gamma-hydroxybutyric acids, kwaye nakwi-Trinder spot test yokufumanisa ii-salicylic acids.