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I-4′-Methylbiphenyl-2-carboxylic acid CAS:7148-03-0
I-4′-Methylbiphenyl-2-carboxylic acid, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-2-carboxy-4′-methylbiphenyl, yikhompawundi yendalo enefomula yemolekyuli i-C15H14O2. Inesakhiwo se-biphenyl apho enye yeeringi ze-phenyl ithwala iqela le-carboxylic acid (-COOH) kwindawo ye-ortho (2), ngelixa enye iringi ine-methyl (-CH3) endaweni ye-para (4′). Le khompawundi inomdla kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya isayensi yezinto kunye nekhemistri yamayeza. Ulwakhiwo lwayo lwesakhiwo lunika iipropati zeekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo, okwenza ukuba ifaneleke ukusetyenziswa kwi-organic synthesis, imveliso ye-polymer, kunye nophuhliso lwamayeza olunokwenzeka.
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I-4′-Iodoacetophenone CAS:13329-40-3
I-4′-Iodoacetophenone yikhompawundi yendalo enefomula yemolekyuli i-C9H9IO. Ineqela le-benzoyl eline-iodine substituent kwindawo ye-para xa kuthelekiswa neqela le-carbonyl. Le khompawundi inomdla omkhulu kwi-organic synthesis ngenxa ye-reactivity yayo kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo; ngakumbi, ubukho be-athomu ye-iodine buphucula uphawu lwe-electrophilic lweringi ye-aromatic. I-4′-Iodoacetophenone isebenza njengendawo ebalulekileyo yokwenza amayeza ahlukeneyo, iikhemikhali zezolimo, kunye neekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo. Iimpawu zayo ezizodwa zesakhiwo ziququzelela utshintsho oluninzi lweekhemikhali, okwenza ukuba ibe yinto enomdla kuzo zombini uphando lwezemfundo kunye nolwezoshishino.
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I-4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene CAS:446-11-7
I-4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene yikomponi enuka kamnandi enefomula yemolekyuli i-C7H6ClN2O2. Iqulathe umqolo we-toluene othathelwe indawo yi-nitro group (–NO2) kwindawo ye-3 kunye ne-fluorine atom (–F) kwindawo ye-4. Le komponi iphawuleka ngeempawu zayo ze-elektroniki ezikhethekileyo, ezivela ekudibaneni kwe-electron-withdrawing nitro group kunye ne-electronegative fluorine atom. Ngenxa yezi mpawu, i-4-fluoro-3-nitrotoluene isebenza njengomnye obalulekileyo ekuhlanganisweni kwamayeza, ii-agrochemicals, kunye nezinye ii-organic compounds.
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I-3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine CAS:79456-26-1
I-3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine yikomponi enuka kamnandi ene-fluorine enefomula yemolekyuli i-C7H5ClF3N. Le khomponi ineringi ye-pyridine, equlathe zombini iqela le-amino (–NH2) kunye ne-chloro substituent kwindawo ye-3, kunye neqela le-trifluoromethyl (–CF3) kwindawo ye-5. Indibaniselwano eyahlukileyo yala maqela asebenzayo inika i-reactivity ebalulekileyo kwaye iphucula ukusetyenziswa kwekhomponi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana namayeza, iikhemikhali zezolimo, kunye nesayensi yezinto. Ulwakhiwo lwayo luvumela utshintsho olwahlukeneyo lweekhemikhali, okwenza ukuba ibe yindawo ebalulekileyo kwi-organic synthesis.
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I-4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol CAS:105-13-5
I-4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-p-methoxybenzyl alcohol, yi-organic compound ene-molecular formula C9H12O2. Ine-benzene ring ethathelwe indawo yi-methoxy group (-OCH3) kwindawo ye-para kunye ne-hydroxymethyl group (-CH2OH) eqhotyoshelwe kwi-benzene ring efanayo. Olu lwakhiwo lubonelela nge-4-methoxybenzyl alcohol eneempawu ezikhethekileyo zeekhemikhali ezenza ukuba ibaluleke kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-organic synthesis kunye ne-medical chemistry. I-reactivity yayo ivumela ukusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo, ukusuka ekusebenzeni njenge-intermediate ekuhlanganisweni kwamayeza ukuya ekusebenzeni njengebhloko yokwakha kuphuhliso lwezinto ezintsha.
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I-6-Hydroxy-2(1H)-3,4-dihydroquinolinone CAS:54197-66-9
I-6-Hydroxy-2(1H)-3,4-dihydroquinolinone yikhompawundi ye-bicyclic equka iqela le-hydroxyl kunye ne-athomu ye-nitrogen ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sayo. Ngefomula yemolekyuli i-C9H8N2O2, le khompawundi ibonakaliswa yi-dihydroquinolinone core, enegalelo kwiempawu zayo ezinomdla zebhayoloji kunye neekhemikhali. I-6-Hydroxy-2(1H)-3,4-dihydroquinolinone itsale umdla kwikhemistri yezonyango ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo enokubakho yekhemistri, kubandakanya i-antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, kunye ne-anti-tumor. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olwahlukileyo luvumela ukuveliswa ngakumbi, okwenza ukuba ibe yindawo ebalulekileyo ekuhlanganiseni iikhompawundi ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji.
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I-5-Bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid CAS:146328-85-0
I-5-Bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid yi-aromatic carboxylic acid ephawulekayo ngendandatho yayo ye-benzene ene-halogenated. Ngefomula yemolekyuli i-C7H4BrF O2, ine-atom ye-bromine kwindawo ye-5 kunye ne-atom ye-fluorine kwindawo ye-2 yesakhiwo se-benzoic acid. Le khompawundi ibalulekile kwi-synthetic organic chemistry kunye ne-medicine chemistry ngenxa yeempawu zayo ze-elektroniki ezizodwa kunye nokusebenza kwayo okunokwenzeka. Ubukho bee-athomu ze-bromine kunye ne-fluorine buyenza ibe luncedo ekuhlanganiseni iimolekyuli ezintsonkothileyo ngomsebenzi ophuculweyo webhayoloji okanye iimpawu zezinto ezizodwa.
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I-Adipic dihydrazide CAS:1071-93-8
I-Adipic dihydrazide (ADH) yikhompawundi yendalo enefomula yemolekyuli i-C6H12N4O2, ethathwe kwi-adipic acid. Inamaqela amabini e-hydrazide anamathele kwikhonkco le-carbon ezintandathu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yindawo ebalulekileyo kwiimpendulo ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali. I-ADH yaziwa ngokukwazi kwayo ukusebenza njengearhente edibanisayo kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwikhemistri yepolymer, ngakumbi kwimveliso yeepolyamides kunye neehydrogels. Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zikwabonelela ngezicelo ezinokubakho kumayeza nakwizolimo, apho inokunceda ekuphuhliseni izixhobo ezintsha kunye neefomyula zamayeza.
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I-3′-Fluoroacetophenone CAS:455-36-7
I-3′-Fluoroacetophenone yi-aromatic ketone enefomula yemolekyuli i-C9H9FO, ebonakaliswa liqela le-fluoro kwindawo yesakhiwo sayo se-acetophenone. Le khompawundi yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo okwahlukileyo kunye neempawu ezinikezelwa yi-atom ye-fluorine engeyiyo i-electronegative, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yindawo ebalulekileyo kwi-organic chemistry. Amandla ayo okuthatha inxaxheba kwi-nucleophilic substitution reactions ayenza ibe nomdla ngakumbi kwizicelo ekuhlanganisweni kwamayeza, ii-agrochemicals, kunye nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo. Ukufakwa kwe-fluorine kuphucula i-lipophilicity kunye nokuzinza kwe-metabolic, okunokuba luncedo kuyilo lwamayeza.
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I-3-Iodotoluene CAS:625-95-6
I-3-Iodotoluene yikhompawundi yendalo enefomula yemolekyuli i-C8H9I, ebonakaliswa yi-athomu ye-iodine ekwindawo ye-meta ngokumalunga neqela le-methyl kwindandatho ye-benzene. Le khompawundi ye-aromatic ene-halogenated ibalulekile kwi-organic synthesis ngenxa ye-reactivity yayo eyahlukileyo kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza njenge-intermediate eguquguqukayo. Ubukho be-iodine buphucula i-electrophilic yenkqubo ye-aromatic, buququzelela iimpendulo ezahlukeneyo zokutshintshwa kwe-nucleophilic. I-3-Iodotoluene ifumana ukusetyenziswa kwi-pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, kunye nesayensi yezinto, apho inokuguqulwa ibe luluhlu lweekhompawundi ezisebenzayo kwi-biologically kunye nezinto ezisebenzayo.
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I-2-Iodobenzyl alcohol CAS:5159-41-1
I-2-Iodobenzyl alcohol yi-organic compound ene-molecular formula C7H8I kunye nesakhiwo esibonakalayo esibonisa iqela le-benzyl elitshintshwe nge-athomu ye-iodine kwindawo ye-ortho xa kuthelekiswa neqela le-hydroxyl (-OH). Le compound ibalulekile kwi-organic chemistry ngenxa yezicelo zayo kwiindlela zokwenziwa, ngakumbi njenge-intermediate eguquguqukayo kwiimpendulo ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali. I-iodine substituent iphucula uphawu lwe-electrophilic lwe-aromatic ring, iququzelela ii-nucleophilic substitution reactions. Ukongeza, i-2-iodobenzyl alcohol ingasetyenziswa kwi-medical chemistry njenge-precursor ye-bioactive compounds. Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zenza ukuba ibe ngumxholo onomdla wophando olongezelelweyo kwiindawo zemfundo nakwimizi-mveliso.
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I-2-IODOBENZOYL CHLORIDE CAS:609-67-6
I-2-Iodobenzoic chloride yikhompawundi yendalo enefomula yemolekyuli i-C7H4ClIO, equlathe iqela elisebenzayo le-benzoyl chloride eliqhotyoshelwe kwi-athomu ye-iodine ebekwe kwindawo ye-ortho yeringi ye-aromatic. Le khompawundi iphawuleka ngokusebenza kwayo kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo kwi-organic synthesis ngenxa yokubakho kwe-acyl chloride esebenzayo kunye ne-halogen substituent. I-2-Iodobenzoic chloride isebenza njengomnye obalulekileyo ekulungiseleleni amayeza ahlukeneyo, iikhemikhali zezolimo, kunye neekhemikhali ezintle, apho inokutshintsha khona izinto ezininzi ukuze ivelise izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinokubakho kwimisebenzi yebhayoloji.
