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I-2-Bromo-4-butanolide CAS:5061-21-2
I-2-Bromo-4-butanolide yikhompawundi yendalo eyenziweyo ebonakaliswa kukutshintshwa kwe-bromine kwindawo yesibini yesakhiwo se-butanolide. Njengelungu losapho lwe-lactone, le khompawundi ine-ester ejikelezayo exabisekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa kweekhemikhali. Ubukho be-athomu ye-bromine buyayiphucula indlela esebenza ngayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yindawo eluncedo kwiimpendulo zokutshintshwa kwe-nucleophilic kunye nezinye iinguqu. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zesakhiwo, i-2-bromo-4-butanolide ifumana izicelo ezinokubakho kwisayensi yamayeza kunye nezixhobo, apho inokusebenza njengomzekelo weemolekyuli ezintsonkothileyo ezineempawu zebhayoloji okanye zezinto ezifunekayo.
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I-4-Bromoisoquinoline CAS:1532-97-4
I-4-Bromoisoquinoline yi-compound ene-heterocyclic equlathe i-nitrogen ebonakaliswa yi-atom ye-bromine kwindawo ye-4-position yenkqubo yeringi ye-isoquinoline. Yaziwa ngeempawu zayo ezizodwa zesakhiwo, isebenza njengebhloko ebalulekileyo yokwakha kwi-organic synthesis kunye ne-medical chemistry. Ubukho be-bromine substituent buphucula ukusebenza kwayo, okwenza ifaneleke kwiinguqu ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali, kubandakanya ukutshintshwa kwe-nucleophilic kunye neempendulo ezidibeneyo. I-4-Bromoisoquinoline ifumene umdla kuphuhliso lwamayeza ngenxa yemisebenzi yayo yebhayoloji, kubandakanya i-antitumor, i-antibacterial, kunye ne-neurological effects, iyibeka njengomviwa obalulekileyo ekufumaneni amayeza.
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I-4-Iodobenzoic acid CAS: 619-58-9
I-4-Iodobenzoic acid yi-carboxylic acid enuka kamnandi ene-athomu ye-iodine ebekwe kwiqela le-carboxylic acid kwiringi ye-benzene. Le khompawundi iyinto ebalulekileyo kwi-organic synthesis ngenxa ye-reactivity yayo eyahlukileyo kunye neempawu zokusebenza, eziphenjelelwa bubukho be-iodine substituent. Indlela i-iodine ekhutshwa ngayo nge-electron inyusa i-acidity yeqela le-carboxylic, okwenza ifaneleke kwiinguqu ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali. I-4-Iodobenzoic acid ifumana ukusetyenziswa kwi-pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, kunye nesayensi yezinto eziphathekayo, isebenza njengomzekelo wokwenza iikhompawundi ezisebenzayo kwibhayoloji kunye nezinto eziphambili.
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I-2-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL CAS:4704-94-3
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-THPD (tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane), yi-compound yolwelo engenambala enamaqela amathathu e-hydroxymethyl anamathele kumqolo we-propane. Inyibilika kakhulu emanzini nakwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezinyibilikisayo. Le compound ibalulekile ngokusetyenziswa kwayo kwimveliso yee-polyols kunye nee-surfactants, kunye nendima yayo njengebhloko yokwakha kwi-organic synthesis. Amandla ayo okuthatha inxaxheba kwi-hydrogen bonding ayenza ibe luncedo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeefomyula kumayeza, kwizinto zokuthambisa, nakwiimveliso zoshishino.
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I-2-(2-Hexyldecyloxy)benzamide CAS:202483-62-3
2-(2-Hexyldecyloxy)benzamide yikhompawundi yendalo enesakhiwo se-benzamide esitshintshwe liqela le-hexyldecyloxy. Ngefomula yemolekyuli i-C18H29NO2, le khompawundi ibonakaliswa ziimpawu zayo zokungaphazamisi amanzi kunye nokuguquguquka kwesakhiwo. Ingasebenza njengebhloko yokwakha eluncedo kwimixube eyahlukeneyo yeekhemikhali kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo, ngakumbi kwicandelo lesayensi yezinto kunye nekhemistri yendalo. Indibaniselwano eyahlukileyo yenkqubo yayo ye-aromatic kunye ne-aliphatic chain ivumela ukusebenzisana okuthile kwiindawo zebhayoloji kunye nezokwenziwa.
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I-Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane CAS:126-11-4
I-Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane (THN) yikhemikhali equlathe ifomula yemolekyuli i-C5H11N3O6. Yaziwa ngeempawu zayo ezininzi, isebenza kakhulu njenge-reagent kwi-organic synthesis kunye nezicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso. I-THN inamaqela amathathu e-hydroxymethyl aqhotyoshelwe kwi-nitromethane core, enegalelo kwi-reactivity yayo eyahlukileyo kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukwenza ii-complexes ezizinzileyo. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olwahlukileyo luyivumela ukuba ithathe inxaxheba kwiimpendulo ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe luncedo kwiindawo zelebhu zokwenza ezinye ii-compounds.
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I-3-ETHOXY-1,2-PROPANEDIOL CAS:1874-62-0
3-I-Ethoxy-1,2-propanediol yikhompawundi yendalo ebonakaliswa bubukho beqela le-ethoxy kunye namaqela amabini e-hydroxyl (-OH) kwisakhiwo sayo. Ngefomula yemolekyuli i-C5H12O3, lulwelo olungenambala, oluxineneyo kubushushu begumbi. Le khompawundi iyaziwa ngeempawu zayo zokunyibilikisa kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza njengesixhobo esisebenzayo kwiimpendulo zeekhemikhali. Ngenxa yobutyhefu bayo obuphantsi kunye nokunyibilika okugqwesileyo emanzini nakwizinyibilikisi eziphilayo, i-3-ethoxy-1,2-propanediol ifumene ingqalelo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kwemizi-mveliso.
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I-ETHYL 4,4,4-TRIFLUORO-2-BUTYNOATE CAS:79424-03-6
I-Ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-2-butynoate yi-organic compound ene-fluorinated formula ye-molecular C6H7F3O2. Inesakhiwo esahlukileyo esiquka iqela le-butynoate kunye nee-athomu ezintathu ze-fluorine ezibekwe kwi-athomu yesine yekhabhoni ye-butyne chain. Le compound yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo kwaye idla ngokusetyenziswa njenge-intermediate kwi-organic synthesis. Iqela layo le-trifluoromethyl linika iipropati ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe luncedo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ngakumbi kuphuhliso lwamayeza kunye neekhemikhali zezolimo.
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I-2-ISOBUTYL-4-METHYL-1,3-DIOXOLANE CAS:18433-93-7
I-2-Isobutyl-4-methyl-1,3-dioxolane yikhompawundi yendalo ejikelezayo enesangqa se-dioxolane esinee-alkyl substituents ezithile. Olu lwakhiwo lunegalelo kwiipropati zalo zeekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe nomdla kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo zokwenziwa. Ulungelelwaniso lwayo olwahlukileyo luvumela ukwenzeka kwe-reactivity kwi-organic synthesis, ingakumbi ekwakhiweni kwee-molecules ezintsonkothileyo. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokusebenza ezinokubakho, inokufumana izicelo kwiimveliso zamayeza, ii-agrochemicals, kwaye njengesixhobo esiphakathi kwimveliso yeekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo.
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I-DL-CAMPHORQUINONE CAS:10373-78-1
I-DL-Camphorquinone yi-organic compound ephuma kwi-camphor, ebonakaliswa yisakhiwo sayo esiyingqayizivele se-bicyclic. Ngefomula ye-molecular C10H14O2, ibonakala njenge-crystalline solid etyheli. Le compound iphawuleka ngeempawu zayo ze-photochemical kwaye inezicelo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi kwi-photoinitiators kwiinkqubo ze-polymerization. Ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukwenza ii-reactions ezikhawulezayo xa ivezwa kukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, i-DL-camphorquinone isebenza njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo ekwenziweni kwee-inki, ii-coating, kunye nezixhobo zamazinyo.
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I-2-ETHYL-2-METHYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL CAS:77-84-9
2-I-Ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (EMPD) yi-compound ye-organic ene-branched-chain ene-molecular formula C7H16O2. Inamaqela amabini e-hydroxyl (-OH), nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yi-diol. Eyaziwa ngokuba netyhefu ephantsi kunye nendawo ephezulu yokubila, i-EMPD isebenza njenge-intermediate eguquguqukayo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali. Iimpawu zayo zesakhiwo ziyenza isebenze njengesinyibilikisi, i-plasticizer, kunye ne-additive kwizicelo ezininzi zoshishino. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo zeekhemikhali, i-EMPD iyaziwa ngakumbi kuphando nakwiindawo zorhwebo.
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I-2,2-diMethylpropane-1,3-diyl bis(4-Methylbenzenesulfonate) I-CAS:22308-12-9
I-2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diyl bis(4-methylbenzenesulfonate) yikhompawundi yendalo ebonakaliswa yisakhiwo se-aliphatic esine-branched kunye namaqela amabini e-4-methylbenzenesulfonate. Ibonakala njengolwelo oluqinileyo kwaye yaziwa ngokunyibilika kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye nokusebenza kwayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali. Le khompawundi isetyenziswa kakhulu njenge-sulfonate ester, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe luncedo kwi-organic synthesis nakwisayensi yezinto eziphathekayo.
