I-Malonamide CAS:108-13-4

IMalonamide, ikhompawundi eguquguqukayo enefomyula yeekhemikhali i-C3H6N2O, ifumana izicelo ezahlukeneyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kwi-organic synthesis, i-malonamide isebenza njengendawo ebalulekileyo yokuvelisa amayeza, ii-agrochemicals, kunye nezinye iikhemikhali ezintle. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olwahlukileyo, oluquka amaqela amabini e-amide kwi-backbone ye-malonic acid, luyenza ikwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiimpendulo ezahlukeneyo ezikhokelela ekwakhiweni kweemolekyuli ezintsonkothileyo. Kwishishini lezemithi, i-malonamide idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kwamayeza amatsha kunye neekhompawundi zezemithi. Ukusebenza kwayo kuvumela ukungeniswa kwamaqela athile asebenzayo abalulekileyo ekuphuculeni umsebenzi webhayoloji weemveliso zezemithi. Abaphandi basebenzisa i-malonamide ukwenza amayeza afanelekileyo ngokusebenza okuphuculweyo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincitshisiweyo. Ngaphezu koko, i-malonamide isetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo lezemithi yezolimo ekuhlanganiseni izibulali-zinambuzane, izibulali-zinambuzane, kunye neefungicides. Ngokufaka i-malonamide derivatives kwisakhiwo se-molecular sale khemikhali zezolimo, izazinzulu zinokuphucula ukusebenza kwazo ekulawuleni izinambuzane nezifo ngelixa zinciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Ukuguquguquka kwe-malonamide kufikelela kwisayensi yezinto, apho isetyenziswa khona ekuveliseni iipolymers, ii-resins, kunye neekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo. Ukukwazi kwayo ukudlula kwiinguqu ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali kuyenza ibe sisakhiwo esibalulekileyo sokwenza izixhobo eziphambili ezineempawu ezilungiselelwe wena ezifana nokuzinza kobushushu, amandla oomatshini, kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali. Ngaphezu koko, i-malonamide ifumene ukusetyenziswa kuphando lwezemfundo, ngakumbi ekuphononongeni iindlela ezintsha zokwenziwa kunye neendlela zokusabela. Iingcali zeekhemistri kunye nososayensi bayaqhubeka nokuphanda amandla e-malonamide ekuyileni iikhompawundi ezintsha kunye nokuqonda iinkqubo zeekhemikhali ezintsonkothileyo. Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo kweMalonamide kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo ekuphuculeni ulwazi lwesayensi kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kwiindawo ezininzi, okwenza ukuba ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ekuqulunqweni kweekhemikhali zanamhlanje kunye nemizamo yophando.