I-Zincoxide CAS:1314-13-2

I-Zinc oxide (ZnO) yikhompawundi enamacala amaninzi eneentlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kwicandelo lezinto zokuhombisa, sisithako esibalulekileyo kwizithambisi zelanga, esibonelela ngokhuseleko olusebenzayo kwimitha ye-ultraviolet (UV) eyingozi. Amandla ayo okubonakalisa nokusasaza imisebe ye-UV ayenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwenza iimveliso zokhathalelo lolusu kunye nezokhathalelo lwelanga. Kwishishini lamayeza, i-zinc oxide isetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zamayeza, kubandakanya amafutha, iiloshini, kunye neekhrimu ze-antiseptic. Inika iimpawu zokuthomalalisa nezokukhusela, okwenza ibe luncedo ekunyangeni iimeko zolusu ezifana nokutsha, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye nokurhawuzelelwa. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-zinc oxide kufikelela kwishishini lerabha, apho isebenza njengesongezelelo esibalulekileyo kwimveliso yeemveliso zerabha. Iphucula iipropati zoomatshini kunye neekhemikhali zeekhompawundi zerabha, inegalelo ekuphuculeni ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kweempahla zerabha ezifana namatayara, izihlangu, kunye neebhanti zokuhambisa. Ngaphezu koko, i-ZnO isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lerabha. Isebenza njenge-flux kwi-ceramic glazes, inceda ekunyibilikeni nasekubopheni izinto zerabha ngexesha lenkqubo yokudubula. Ukongeza, isebenza njenge-pigment kunye ne-opacifier, inika umbala ofanelekileyo kunye ne-opacity kwiimveliso ze-ceramic kubandakanya iithayile, izitya zetafile, kunye nezixhobo zangasese. Kwicandelo lezolimo, i-zinc oxide isetyenziswa njengesichumisi sezakha-mzimba ukujongana nokungabikho kwe-zinc emhlabeni, ikhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo kwezityalo kunye nophuhliso. Indima yayo ekuboneleleni nge-zinc ebalulekileyo kwizityalo inegalelo ekwandiseni imveliso yezolimo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Ngaphezu koko, i-zinc oxide isetyenziswa ekuveliseni ii-varistors zokusetyenziswa kombane, njenge-catalyst kwiinkqubo zeekhemikhali, kwaye njengenxalenye yokwenza iipeyinti, ii-coating, kunye nee-pigment. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo okwahlukeneyo kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwe-zinc oxide njengesixhobo esisisiseko esineegalelo ezibanzi kumashishini amaninzi.