-
Umthengisi weCelecoxib CAS:169590-42-5
I-Celecoxib lilungu leklasi ye-pyrazoles eyi-1H-pyrazole ethathelwa indawo kwindawo yoku-1, yesi-3 neyesi-5 ngamaqela e-4-sulfamoylphenyl, i-trifluoromethyl kunye ne-p-tolyl, ngokulandelanayo. Ingumthinteli we-cyclooxygenase-2, isetyenziswa kunyango lwe-arthritis. Inendima njengomthinteli we-cyclooxygenase 2, i-geroprotector, iyeza elichasene nokuvuvukala elingeyo-steroidal kunye ne-analgesic engeyo-narcotic. Lilungu le-toluenes, i-sulfonamide, ilungu le-pyrazoles kunye ne-organofluorine compound.
-
Umthengisi wePalmitoylethanolamide CAS: 544-31-0
I-Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) yi-fatty acid amide eveliswa emzimbeni ebopha kwaye isebenze i-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-α). Ekuqaleni yayichazwa njenge-agonist kwi-type 2 cannabinoid receptor (CB2), nangona ngoku kuqatshelwa ukuba i-PEA ayibophanga kwi-cannabinoid receptors. I-PEA yaziwa ngokuba neempawu zokulwa nokuvuvukala, iintlungu, kunye nokukhusela imithambo-luvo. Izongezo ze-PEA zisetyenziswe ngabantu abaneentlungu ezingapheliyo kunye nabo banentlungu ye-neuropathic.
-
I-N-Acetyl-L-Carnitine HCl CAS: Umthengisi woMvelisi we-5080-50-2
I-Acetyl-L-carnitine luhlobo lwe-acetylated lwe-L-carnitine ebalulekileyo ye-mitochondrial metabolite eguqulwa yi-plasma esterases ibe yi-carnitine. I-Acetyl-L-carnitine inceda ekuthathweni kwe-acetyl-CoA kwi-mitochondria ngexesha le-fatty acid oxidation, iphucula ukuveliswa kwe-acetylcholine, kwaye ivuselela ukwenziwa kwe-protein kunye ne-membrane phospholipid. Kwi-vivo, i-acetyl-L-carnitine (100 mg/kg) yonyusa amanqanaba eprotheyini ye-mGlu2/3 receptor kunye ne-mechanical pain thresholds kwimodeli yegundane yentlungu engapheliyo yokuvuvukala ebangelwa yi-Freund’s adjuvant epheleleyo.
-
I-Esomeprazole Magnesium CAS:161973-10-0
I-Esomeprazole Magnesium, i-proton-pump inhibitor (PPI), yi-S-isomer ye-omeprazole. I-Esomeprazole inelebhile evunyiweyo yi-FDA ukuze isetyenziswe kunyango lwesifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal (GERD), kubandakanya ukuphiliswa kunye nokugcinwa kokuphiliswa kwe-esophagitis ekhulayo kunye njengenxalenye yenkqubo yamayeza amathathu osulelo lwe-Helicobacter pylori.
-
I-Ribonucleic acid evela kwimvubelo yokubhaka i-CAS:63231-63-0
RI-ibonucleic acid (i-RNA) sisithako esivelisa ifilimu engaphezulu esinefuthe lokufumisa. Le yi-polyribonucleotide efumaneka kwi-nucleus nakwi-cytoplasm yeeseli. I-Transfer RNA yahlulwe kwi-brewer's yeast. Le transfer RNA yenzelwe ukudluliselwa kwe-amino acid phenylalanine.
-
I-Cystine CAS: 923-32-0 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-Cystine inceda ekwakhiweni kolusu kwaye ibalulekile ekukhupheni ubuthi emzimbeni. Ngokunciphisa amandla omzimba okufunxa ubhedu, i-cystine ikhusela iiseli kwityhefu yobhedu. Xa inyibilikiswa, iya kukhupha i-sulfuric acid, kwaye i-sulfuric acid iya kusebenzisana neekhemikhali nezinye izinto ukwandisa umsebenzi wokukhupha ubuthi kwinkqubo yonke ye-metabolic.
-
I-L-Arginine L-Glutamate CAS:4320-30-3 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-L-Arginine L-Glutamatengumnikeli we-nitrogen wokwenziwa kwe-nitric oxide.I-L-Arginine I-L-Glutamateingasetyenziselwa ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesisu okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle okufana nophando lwe-functional dyspepsia.
-
I-Coenzyme A ityuwa yesodiyam ihydrate I-CAS:55672-92-9
I-Coenzyme A ityuwa yesodium hydrateyi-cofactor ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo eziphilayo kwaye yenziwe nge-pantothenic acid (i-vitamin B5). Amanqanaba e-CoA kwi-mitochondria kunye ne-peroxisomes ahambelana ne-2-5 mM kunye ne-0.7 mM, ngokulandelanayo.I-Coenzyme A ityuwa yesodium hydrateyi-coenzyme enceda ukudluliselwa kwee-enzyme ze-acyl-group kwaye ixhasa ukwenziwa kunye nokuxinana kwee-fatty acids.
-
Umthengisi we-Indometacin CAS: 53-86-1
I-Indomethacin (Indocin) isetyenziswa kunyango lwe-acute gouty arthritis, i-rheumatoid arthritis, i-ankylosing spondylitis, kunye ne-osteoarthritis. Ayikhuthazwa ukuba isetyenziswe njengeyeza elilula lokuthomalalisa iintlungu okanye i-antipyretic ngenxa yokuba inokubangela ubuthi. I-Indomethacin isetyenziswa kwi-rheumatoid arthritis, i-nonspecific infectious polyarthritis, i-gouty arthritis, i-osteoarthritis, i-ankylosing spondylitis, i-arthrosis, iintlungu zomqolo, i-neuralgia, i-myalgia, kunye nezinye izifo ezihamba nokuvuvukala.
-
I-Tetraethylene Glycol CAS: 112-60-7 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-Tetraethylene glycol yi-polymer equlathe iiyunithi ze-ethylene glycol monomer kunye namaqela amabini e-terminal hydroxyl. Amaqela e-hydroxyl anokusabela ekuveliseni ngakumbi i-compound. Ii-ethylene glycol compounds zineempawu ze-hydrophilic. Ukunyibilika kwe-polymer kuyanda njengoko inani lamaqela e-ethylene glycol lisanda.
-
I-Isoleucine CAS: 7004-09-3 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-Isoleucine (efinyeziweyo njenge-Ile okanye i-I) yi-α – amino acid enefomyula yekhemikhali i-HO2CCH(NH2)CH(CH3)CH2CH3. Yi-amino acid ebalulekileyo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba abantu abanakuyivelisa, ngoko ke kufuneka ityiwe. Ii-codon zayo yi-AUU, i-AUC kunye ne-AUA. Nge-hydrocarbon side chain, i-isoleucine ihlelwa njenge-hydrophobic amino acid. Kunye ne-threonine, i-isoleucine yenye yee-amino acid ezimbini eziqhelekileyo ezine-chiral side chain.
-
I-Arachidonic Acid CAS: 506-32-1 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-Arachidonic acid (AA, ngamanye amaxesha i-ARA) luhlobo lwe-omega-6 fatty acid ebandakanyeka ekuvuvukeni. Njengezinye ii-omega-6 fatty acids, i-arachidonic acid ibalulekile kwimpilo yakho. Ii-omega-6 fatty acids zinceda ukugcina ukusebenza kwengqondo yakho kunye nokulawula ukukhula. Ukutya ukutya okunomxube we-omega-6 kunye ne-omega-3 fatty acids kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wakho wokuba nesifo sentliziyo. I-Arachidonic acid ngokukodwa inceda ukulawula umsebenzi we-neuronal.
Umgubo we-Arachidonic acid uyanyibilika emanzini kwaye kulula ukwenza i-emulsion ezinzileyo.
