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I-Vanadyl Sulfate CAS: 27774-13-6 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-Vanadyl sulfate yi-entity ye-vanadium coordination kunye ne-metal sulfate. I-Vanadyl(IV) sulfate yi-inorganic compound ye-vanadium. Le blue solid e-hygroscopic kakhulu yenye yezona mithombo zixhaphakileyo ze-vanadium kwilebhu, ebonisa uzinzo lwayo oluphezulu. Ine-vanadyl ion, i-VO2+, ebizwa ngokuba yi-"most stable diatomic ion."
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I-Hyaluronic Acid CAS: 9004-61-9 Umthengisi woMvelisi
HI-yaluronic acid yinxalenye ye-glycosaminoglycan. I-Hyaluronic acid ivela ngokwendalo kwi-dermis. Kukholelwa ukuba idlala indima ebalulekileyo kulusu olusempilweni ngokulawula iimpawu zomzimba nezebhayoloji zeeseli ze-epidermal. Ikwalawula umsebenzi wolusu ngokubanzi, njengomthamo wamanzi, ukuthamba, kunye nokusasazwa kwezondlo. Amandla ayo okufunxa amanzi kunye nolwakhiwo olukhulu lweemolekyuli kuvumela i-epidermis ukuba ifumane ukuthamba okukhulu, i-plasticity efanelekileyo, kunye ne-turgor. I-Hyaluronic acid sisithambisi sendalo esinamandla amahle okubopha amanzi.
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I-Calcium beta-Hydroxy-beta-Methyl Butyrate/HMB-Ca CAS:135236-72-5
I-HMB Calcium yenye yezongezo zesondlo sezemidlalo.I-HMB Calcium inokukhuthaza ukukhula kweeseli zemisipha, kwaye iphucule ulungelelwaniso oluyi-italic. I-HMB calcium inokunciphisa amafutha omntu, inciphise ukusetyenziswa kweproteni yemisipha, incede izihlunu ukuba zibuyele esiqhelweni, kwaye inciphise imiphumo yokwenzakala kwemisipha okubangelwa kukudinwa kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela inokuphucula amandla omthambo kunye nokunyamezela.
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I-Methylcobalamin (iVitamin B12) CAS:13422-55-4 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-Mecobalamin njenge-vitamin B12 derivatives, kufuneka ibizwe ngokuba yi-“methyl vitamin B12″ ngokwesakhiwo seekhemikhali, amaqela asebenzayo e-methylation anokubandakanyeka kwinkqubo ye-biochemical yomsebenzi wokudluliselwa kwe-methyl, ekhuthaza i-nucleic acid yezicubu zemithambo-luvo, i-metabolism yeproteni namafutha, , inokukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwe-lecithin iiseli zeSchwann, ilungise i-myelin eyonakeleyo, iphucule isantya sokuhanjiswa kwemithambo-luvo; ngqo kwiiseli zemithambo-luvo, kwaye ivuselele ukuhlaziywa kwe-axon yendawo eyonakeleyo; ivuselela ukwenziwa kweproteni kwiiseli zemithambo-luvo kunye nokuphucula i-metabolism yokwenziwa kwe-axons ukuthintela ukuwohloka kwe-axonal; ibandakanyeka ekuqulunqweni kwe-nucleic acid, ikhuthaza umsebenzi we-hematopoietic. Unyango lusetyenziswa ngokwezonyango kwi-neuropathy yesifo seswekile, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweengxaki ze-macrovascular zesifo seswekile yimpembelelo yokunyanga.
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I-Creatine Phosphate Disodium Salt CAS:922-32-7
I-Creatine phosphate yeyomzimba womntu kwaye lolona hlobo lubalulekileyo lomthengisi wamandla. Inokubonelela ngenkxaso yamandla kwiithishu ezahlukeneyo kunye namalungu omzimba. Kwingqondo yomntu, kwizintso, kwimisipha yentliziyo nakwimisipha yamathambo, i-80% yomthombo wamandla yi-creatine phosphate. Kubantu, ukwenziwa kwe-creatine phosphate kuqala kwizitho zezintso. I-guanidinic acid yenziwa kwi-arginine kunye ne-glycine, ize emva koko i-creatine yenziwe nge-methylation esibindini. Ekugqibeleni, ifakwa kwi-phosphorylated kwiithishu ezahlukeneyo zeseli. Kwaye i-creatine phosphate yenziwa. I-Creatine phosphate disodium salt liyeza le-creatine phosphate elithengiswayo, eliye lasetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-acute myocardial infarction kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye lifumene iziphumo ezilungileyo.
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IVitamin A Acetate CAS: 127-47-9 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-Retinol acetate (i-retinol acetate, i-vitamin A acetate) luhlobo lwendalo lwe-vitamin A. Yi-acetate ester ye-retinol. Iqulathe iikristale ezimthubi ezinamafutha okanye ezinamathelayo. Inevumba elithambileyo nelingaqhelekanga. Inamandla okulwa nokuvuvukala kunye nokuthintela i-chemo. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuqinisa ukutya nge-vitamin A. Njengoko i-vitamin A acetate inokubangela ukwahluka kweeseli kwaye ithintele ukwanda kweeseli, isetyenziswa kwi-arhente yokulungisa ulusu.
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Umthengisi we-L-Carnitine Fumarate CAS: 90471-79-7 Umenzi
I-L-Carnitine fumarate luhlobo oluzinzileyo lwe-L-carnitine, kulula ukufunxa umswakama njengomgubo omhlophe okanye umgubo wekristale, onyibilikayo emanzini. I-Fumarate yi-esters yetyuwa kunye ne-fumaric acid, ikwimizimba kunye neentlobo ezithile zendalo ezifumaneka kwi-moss kunye neekhowa. Isetyenziswa kakhulu njengesongezelelo sokutya.
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I-Calcium Pyruvate CAS: 52009-14-0 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-calcium pyruvate yityuwa ye-calcium ye-pyruvate. Izinzile kakhulu. Ibonakala njengomgubo omhlophe wekristale kwaye ayinavumba kwaye phantse ayithathi cala. Inyibilika kancinci emanzini. Nangona kunjalo, i-pyruvate ayizinzanga kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuyi-oxidation nge-oxidant ebuthathaka i-Fe kunye ne-H2O2 ezikwaziyo uku-oxidation ye-pyruvate ibe yi-acetate kwaye ikhuphe i-carbon dioxide ngaxeshanye. I-Pyruvate yimveliso ephakathi ngexesha le-in vivo carbohydrate metabolism emzimbeni wezinto eziphilayo kunye nendawo yokudlula ebalulekileyo kwi-protein kunye ne-lipid metabolism ukuze idlule kuyo.
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I-Methylfolate (L-5 Methyl Calcium Tetrahydrofolate) I-CAS:134-35-0 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid (5-MTHF) yi-metabolite esebenzayo ye-folate. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenziweni kwe-methionine kwi-homocysteine ngokunikela ngeqela le-methyl. I-5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid- (glutamic acid-13C5) yi-isotope ye-vitamin B9 apho zonke ii-glutamate carbons ezintlanu zithathelwa indawo yi-13C6 carbon.
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Umthengisi we-Creatine phosphate CAS: 67-07-2
I-creatine phosphateyi-phosphoamino acid equlethwe yi-creatine eneqela le-phospho elinamathele kwi-nitrogen ephambili yeqela le-guanidino. Inendima njenge-metabolite yomntu kunye ne-metabolite yegundane. Yi-phosphoamino acid kunye ne-phosphagen. Inxulumene ngokusebenzayo ne-creatine. Yi-conjugate acid ye-N-phosphocreatinate(2-).
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I-Vitamin A Acid CAS: 302-79-4 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-asidi ye-retinoic(IsiNgesi)I-Tretinoin）Isetyenziswa kakhulu kumayeza esikhumba, elicandelo le-vitamin A (Victoria methanol) metabolic intermediates. Ichaphazela kakhulu ukukhula kwamathambo kunye ne-epithelial metabolism, inokukhuthaza ukwanda kweeseli ze-epithelial kunye nokuhlaziywa, kwaye inokuthintela ukwanda kunye nokwahluka kweekeratinocytes, ngoko ke i-hyperkeratosis inokubuyela kwisiqhelo. Ke ngoko uninzi lwe-keratosis epheleleyo okanye engaphelelanga, i-hyperkeratosis yezifo inefuthe elithile lonyango, inyange iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifo zesikhumba. Ukusetyenziswa kwesi sidakamizwa kunokungena eluswini ngokukhawuleza, kwenze ukuba i-epithelial cell turnover inyuke kakhulu. Olu didi lwamayeza lunokuthintela okunamandla nokukhawulezayo ekukhutshweni kwee-sebaceous glands, lunokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-sebum. Ukongeza, imveliso ikwanayo ne-anti-tumor, ikhuthaza ukuphiliswa kwamanxeba kunye nemiphumo yokulwa nokuvuvukala.
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I-L-Carnitine CAS: 541-15-1 Umthengisi woMvelisi
I-L-Carnitine, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-L-carnitine kunye ne-vitamin BT, ifomula yekhemikhali yi-C7H15NO3, igama lekhemikhali yi-(R)-3-carboxyl-2-hydroxy-n, N, ityuwa yangaphakathi ye-n-trimethylammonium propionate hydroxide, kwaye iyeza elimeleyo yi-L-carnitine. Luhlobo lwe-amino acid ekhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamafutha abe ngamandla.
