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Ikhemikhali Entle

  • I-Alpha-Amylase CAS:9000-90-2 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Alpha-Amylase CAS:9000-90-2 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Alpha-amylase yi-enzyme eqhekeza ii-carbohydrate ezintsonkothileyo zibe ziimolekyuli zeswekile ezincinci. Iveliswa kwi-pancreas nakwii-saliva glands kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugayweni kwesitatshi, i-glycogen, kunye nezinye ii-polysaccharides. I-Alpha-amylase isebenza ngokufaka i-hydrolyzing iibhondi zangaphakathi ngaphakathi kwimixokelelwane ye-carbohydrate, nto leyo ekhokelela ekukhutshweni kweglucose kunye ne-maltose. Le enzyme isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, njengokuvelisa ukutya kunye nokwenza i-brewing, ukuze kube lula ukuwohloka kwesitatshi kunye nokuphucula ukuthungwa kunye nokugaywa kweemveliso zokutya.

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  • I-Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate CAS:22189-32-8

    I-Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate CAS:22189-32-8

    I-Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate yi-antibiotic ye-wide-spectrum esetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zezifo zebhaktiriya. Ikwi-aminoglycoside class of antibiotics kwaye isebenza ngokuthintela ukwenziwa kweproteni yebhaktiriya.

    Idla ngokumiselwa ukunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezisengozini, kuquka i-gonorrhea kunye nezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo. Isebenza kakuhle kwiintlobo ezithile zeentsholongwane eziye zakwazi ukumelana nezinye iintsholongwane, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluxabisekileyo lokunyanga ezi zifo.

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  • I-Streptomycin sulfate CAS:3810-74-0 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Streptomycin sulfate CAS:3810-74-0 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Streptomycin sulfate liyeza le-antibiotic elisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga usulelo lweentsholongwane olubangelwa ziintlobo zeentsholongwane ezisengozini. Liyinxalenye yodidi lwee-antibiotics ezibizwa ngokuba yi-aminoglycosides. I-Streptomycin sulfate isebenza ngokuthintela inkqubo yokwenziwa kweeproteni kwiintsholongwane, nto leyo ekugqibeleni ekhokelela ekufeni kwazo.

    I-Streptomycin sulfate isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa yiMycobacterium tuberculosis, intsholongwane ebangela isifo sephepha (TB). Ikwasebenza nakwezinye iintsholongwane zeGram-negative, ezifana ne-Escherichia coli kunye neSalmonella. Nangona kunjalo, ayisebenzi kwiintsholongwane zeGram-positive.

    Eli yeza lidla ngokusetyenziswa ngenaliti okanye ngemithambo, kuba ukufumaneka kwalo ngomlomo kuphantsi. Lidla ngokusetyenziswa kunye nezinye ii-antibiotics kunyango lwesifo sephepha ukuthintela ukukhula kokuxhathisa amayeza.

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  • I-Streptozocin CAS:18883-66-4 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Streptozocin CAS:18883-66-4 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Streptozocin liyeza le-chemotherapy elisetyenziswa kakhulu ekunyangeni umhlaza we-pancreatic islet cell, uhlobo lwe-neuroendocrine tumor oluvela kwiiseli ze-pancreas. Isebenza ngokonakalisa i-DNA kwiiseli zomhlaza, ithintela amandla azo okwahlukana nokuzala. I-Streptozocin idla ngokufakwa ngemithambo yegazi kwaye inokunikwa yodwa okanye idityaniswe nezinye iziyobisi ze-chemotherapy.

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  • I-Tetracycline hydrochloride CAS: 64-75-5

    I-Tetracycline hydrochloride CAS: 64-75-5

    I-Tetracycline hydrochloride liyeza elibanzi lokubulala iintsholongwane elisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo zebhaktiriya. Likwiqela le-tetracycline lamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, asebenza ngokuthintela ukukhula nokuphindaphinda kwebhaktiriya.

    I-Tetracycline hydrochloride iyasebenza ngokuchasene neentsholongwane ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iintlobo ze-Gram-positive kunye ne-Gram-negative. Isebenza ngokubophelela kwi-ribosomes zebhaktheriya, ithintela ukwenziwa kweeproteni ezibalulekileyo ezifunekayo ekukhuleni nasekuphileni kwebhaktheriya.

    Le antibiotic isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezifana nosulelo lwendlela yokuphefumla, usulelo lwendlela yomchamo, i-acne, i-gonorrhea, i-chlamydia, kunye neentlobo ezithile zosulelo lwesikhumba. Ngamanye amaxesha ikwasetyenziswa njengonyango lokuthintela i-malaria.

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  • I-Vancomycin hydrochloride CAS:1404-93-9

    I-Vancomycin hydrochloride CAS:1404-93-9

    I-Vancomycin hydrochloride liyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu zebhaktiriya. Liyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane elisebenza ngokuphazamisa ukwenziwa kodonga lweseli yebhaktiriya, nto leyo ebangela ukuba iibhaktiriya zife.

    I-Vancomycin hydrochloride isebenza kakhulu kwiintsholongwane ezinegram, kuquka i-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), i-coagulase-negative staphylococci, kunye ne-streptococci. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezifana nosulelo lwegazi, usulelo lolusu kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo, i-endocarditis, kunye nosulelo lwamathambo.

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  • I-1,4-β-D-Xylanxylanohydrolase CAS:37278-89-0

    I-1,4-β-D-Xylanxylanohydrolase CAS:37278-89-0

    I-1,4-β-D-Xylanxylanohydrolase, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-xylanase, yi-enzyme ebangela i-hydrolysis ye-β-1,4-xylosidic linkages kwi-xylan, i-polysaccharide eyinkimbinkimbi efumaneka kwiindonga zeseli zezityalo kunye nezinye iintsholongwane. Le enzyme iyahlula i-xylan ibe ziingceba ezincinci, ezifana ne-xylo-oligosaccharides kunye ne-xylose, ezingasetyenziswa ngakumbi ziintsholongwane okanye zisetyenziswe kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.

    Ii-Xylanases zihlala ziveliswa ziintsholongwane, kuquka iibhaktheriya kunye neefungi, kwaye zikwafumaneka nakwimizila yokugaya ukutya yezilwanyana ezithile. Zidlala indima ephambili ekonakaleni kwezinto ezikwidonga leeseli zezityalo, zivumela iintsholongwane ukuba zifikelele kwaye zisebenzise i-xylan njengomthombo wekhabhoni.

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  • I-5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline CAS:4199-88-6

    I-5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline CAS:4199-88-6

    I-5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline yikhemikhali enefomula yemolekyuli i-C12H6N4O2. Ikwintsapho yee-phenanthroline derivatives kwaye iqulethe iqela le-nitro (-NO2) eliqhotyoshelwe kwindawo ye-5 yenkqubo yendandatho ye-phenanthroline.

    Le compound yaziwa ngokukwazi kwayo ukwenza iicomplexes ezizinzileyo ngee-ion zesinyithi, ingakumbi ii-ion zesinyithi eziguqukayo. Iqela le-nitro liphucula iipropati zalo zokudibanisa kwaye lenza libe luncedo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ezifana nekhemistri yohlalutyo, i-catalysis, kunye nekhemistri yokudibanisa.

    I-5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline isetyenzisiwe njenge-chelator, oko kuthetha ukuba yenza amakhonkco azinzileyo kunye nee-ion zesinyithi ngokunikela ngee-electron ezizimeleyo. Oku kuvumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo kunye nolawulo lweemeko zokudibanisa i-ion zesinyithi.

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  • I-Neomycin sulfate CAS: 1405-10-3 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Neomycin sulfate CAS: 1405-10-3 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Neomycin sulfate liyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane elikwiklasi ye-aminoglycoside. Lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga okanye ukuthintela usulelo lweentsholongwane, ingakumbi ezo zichaphazela ulusu kunye nendlela yokugaya ukutya. I-Neomycin sulfate isebenza ngokuphazamisa inkqubo yokwenziwa kweeproteni kwiintsholongwane, nto leyo ekhokelela ekufeni kwazo.

    I-Neomycin sulfate inikwa ikakhulu nge-creams, i-ointments, okanye amaconsi amehlo kwizifo zolusu nezamehlo. Inganikwa nangomlomo ukunyanga ezinye izifo zesisu, ezifana ne-hepatic encephalopathy kunye neentlobo ezithile zesifo sohudo.

    Eli yeza lisebenza kakuhle kwiintsholongwane ezininzi zeGram-negative kunye nezinye iintsholongwane zeGram-positive. Lisetyenziswa rhoqo kunye nezinye ii-antibiotics ukuthintela ukukhula kokuxhathisa amayeza.

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  • I-Nystatin dihydrate CAS:1400-61-9 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Nystatin dihydrate CAS:1400-61-9 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Nystatin dihydrate liyeza lokulwa nefungus elisetyenziswa kakhulu kunyango lwezifo zefungus. Lisebenza kakuhle kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zefungus, kuquka neentlobo zeCandida.

    Xa isetyenziswa ngaphandle, i-Nystatin dihydrate isebenza ngokuphazamisa i-membrane yeseli yefungi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuphumeni komxholo weseli kwaye ekugqibeleni ibulale. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo zefungus zolusu, umlomo, kunye nendlela yokugaya ukutya, kuquka i-thrush yomlomo kunye ne-diaper rash ebangelwa yi-Candida.

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  • Ityuwa ye-potassium ye-Penicillin G CAS:113-98-4 Ixabiso lomenzi

    Ityuwa ye-potassium ye-Penicillin G CAS:113-98-4 Ixabiso lomenzi

    Ityuwa ye-Penicillin G potassium yikhemikhali yamayeza ekwiqela lee-antibiotics ezaziwa ngokuba zii-penicillins. Luhlobo lwetyuwa ye-potassium ye-penicillin G, ephuma kwi-Penicillium fungus. Le antibiotic isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo zebhaktheriya ezibangelwa zizinto eziphilayo ezisengozini. Isebenza ngokuthintela ukukhula kweebhaktheriya kunye nokuphazamisa ukwakheka kweeseli zazo, ekugqibeleni okukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwazo. Ityuwa ye-Penicillin G potassium idla ngokunikezelwa ngenaliti kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kwesikhokelo kunye nomyalelo wengcali yezempilo.

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  • I-Phosphatase, i-alkaline CAS: 9001-78-9 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-Phosphatase, i-alkaline CAS: 9001-78-9 Ixabiso lomenzi

    I-alkaline phosphatase yi-enzyme efumaneka kakhulu kwisibindi, emathanjeni, kwizintso nasemathunjini. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze-physiological, ezinje ngokwenziwa kwamathambo abe ngamaminerali, ukusebenza kwesibindi, kunye nokufunxwa kwezondlo.

    Le enzyme isebenza ngokususa amaqela e-phosphate kwiimolekyuli ezahlukeneyo, ngaloo ndlela ichaphazela umsebenzi wazo okanye iququzelele ukuqhekeka kwazo. Kwimeko ye-alkaline phosphatase, ii-substrates ezikhethwayo ziikhompawundi eziqulethe ii-phosphate esters, kuquka ii-nucleotides, iiproteni kunye nee-alkaloids.

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