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I-Coenzyme A i-asidi yasimahla i-CAS:85-61-0 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-Coenzyme A (CoA) yimolekyuli edlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo ze-metabolic emzimbeni. I-Coenzyme A free acid ibhekisa kwi-CoA kwimo yayo engabotshelelwanga okanye engadibaniyo. Iqulathe izinto ezintathu eziphambili: i-adenine, iswekile ye-ribose, kunye ne-pantothenic acid (i-vitamin B5). I-Coenzyme A isebenza njengemolekyuli ethwala, ihambisa amaqela e-acetyl (iiyunithi ezimbini zekhabhoni) phakathi kwee-enzymes ezahlukeneyo kunye neempendulo ezibandakanyekayo kwi-metabolism yamandla, ukwenziwa kwe-fatty acid, kunye nokuqhekeka kwamafutha, ii-carbohydrate, kunye nee-amino acids. I-Coenzyme A free acid ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kweenkqubo ezininzi zeseli kwaye ibandakanyeka ekugcineni i-homeostasis yamandla eseli.
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I-DL-Alanine CAS: 302-72-7 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-DL-Alanine luhlobo lokwenziwa lwe-amino acid alanine. Ineempawu kunye nemisebenzi efanayo ne-L-Alanine yendalo kodwa idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizongezo okanye kwiimveliso zokutya ngenxa yozinzo lwayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko. I-DL-Alanine inokuxhasa ukwenziwa kweproteni, ukukhula kwezihlunu, ukuveliswa kwamandla, ukulawulwa kweswekile yegazi, ukusebenza komzimba, kunye nokusebenza komzimba.
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Ityuwa yesodiyam yePenicillin G CAS:69-57-8
Ityuwa yesodiyam yePenicillin G yi-antibiotic ye-wide-spectrum ekwiqela le-beta-lactam antibiotics. Ivela kwi-fungus iPenicillium chrysogenum kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
Ityuwa yesodiyam yePenicillin G isebenza ngokuthintela ukwenziwa kweendonga zeeseli zebhaktiriya, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuphazamisekeni kokwakheka kweendonga zeeseli kwaye ekugqibeleni kufe iintsholongwane ezisengozini. Isebenza kakuhle kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo zegram-positive kunye nezinye ezinegram-negative.
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I-Doxorubicin hydrochloride CAS:25316-40-9
I-Doxorubicin hydrochloride liyeza le-chemotherapy elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza. Likudidi lwamayeza aziwa ngokuba yi-anthracyclines.
I-Doxorubicin hydrochloride isebenza ngokuthintela ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza kunye nokuphazamisa ukuphindaphinda kwe-DNA yazo. Oku kunceda ukuthintela iiseli zomhlaza ukuba zingahlukani kwaye zisasazeke ngakumbi. Isebenza kakuhle kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zomhlaza, kubandakanya umhlaza webele, umhlaza wemiphunga, umhlaza wesibeleko, kunye neentlobo ezithile ze-leukemia.
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IHemin = I-Chlorohemin CAS:16009-13-5 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-Hemin yindibaniselwano yesinyithi kunye ne-protoporphyrin IX edlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji. Yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-hemoglobin, iproteni enoxanduva lokuthuthwa kweoksijini kwiiseli ezibomvu zegazi. I-Hemin ikwabandakanyeka ekwenziweni kwezinye iiproteni eziqulethe i-heme, ezifana ne-myoglobin kunye ne-cytochromes, ezithatha inxaxheba ekuphefumleni kweseli kunye neempendulo zokudluliselwa kwee-electron.
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I-Streptavidin evela kwi-Streptomyces avidinii CAS:9013-20-1
I-Streptavidin yiproteni ephuma kwibhaktiriya iStreptomyces avidinii. Ineempawu ezifanayo ne-avidin, enye iproteni ebopha i-biotin, kodwa inomahluko othile kwi-bonding affinity kunye nokuzinza. I-Streptavidin isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-biotechnology kunye nophando, ngokuyintloko ngenxa yokubopha kwayo okuqinileyo nokukhethekileyo kwi-biotin. Le -bonding affinity isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukucocwa kweproteni, uvavanyo lokufumanisa, ukuhanjiswa kwamayeza ajoliswe kuwo, iindlela zebhayoloji yemolekyuli, imifanekiso, kunye nokuxilongwa. Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuthembeka kwe-Streptavidin kuyenza ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi zesayensi kunye nezonyango.
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I-Doxycycline hyclate CAS:24390-14-5 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-Doxycycline hyclate luhlobo lwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asetyenziswa rhoqo ukunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo zeentsholongwane. Ikwiqela le-tetracycline antibiotic kwaye isebenza ngokuthintela ukukhula nokusasazeka kweentsholongwane.
I-Doxycycline hyclate iyasebenza kakhulu kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo, kuquka izifo zokuphefumla (ezifana ne-pneumonia kunye ne-bronchitis), izifo zomchamo, izifo zolusu, izifo zamehlo, kunye nezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo. Ikwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-malaria kunye nokunyanga i-acne kunye ne-rosacea.
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IiHemoglobin CAS:9008-02-0 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-Hemoglobin yiproteni efumaneka kwiiseli ezibomvu zegazi edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthuthweni kweoksijini ukusuka emiphungeni ukuya kwizicubu zomzimba kunye nokuthutha i-carbon dioxide ukuya emiphungeni ukuze iphume. Ineeyunithi ezine, nganye ineqela le-heme elinokubopha kwiimolekyuli zeoksijini. Ukubopha kunye nokukhululwa kweoksijini kwenziwa lula lutshintsho lwesakhiwo kwiproteni. I-Hemoglobin ikwanceda ekuthinteleni i-pH yegazi kwaye ilawule ukuhamba kwegazi.
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Isiseko seTobramycin CAS:32986-56-4
I-Tobramycin Base yi-antibiotic ebanzi ephuma kusapho lwee-aminoglycosides. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kunyango lwezifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane, ingakumbi ezo zibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezingeyo gram. I-Tobramycin Base isebenza ngokuthintela ukwenziwa kweeproteni kwiintsholongwane, nto leyo ekugqibeleni ekhokelela ekufeni kwazo.
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I-Erythromycin CAS: 114-07-8 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-Erythromycin liyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Likwiqela le-macrolide antibiotics kwaye lisebenza ngokuthintela ukukhula nokuzala kweentsholongwane.
I-Erythromycin iyasebenza ngokuchasene neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentsholongwane, kuquka iintsholongwane ezineGram-positive kunye nezinye ezineGram-negative. Idla ngokumiselwa ukunyanga izifo zendlela yokuphefumla, izifo zesikhumba kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo, izifo zendlela yomchamo, kunye nezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo.
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I-L-Alanine CAS: 56-41-7 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-L-Alanine yi-amino acid engabalulekanga edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlanganisweni kweproteni yomzimba. Inceda ekwakheni nasekulungiseni izicubu, ixhasa ukukhula kwemisipha kunye nokuchacha, kwaye inceda ekulawuleni amanqanaba eswekile egazini. I-L-Alanine ifumaneka ngokwendalo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zokutya kwaye ingathathwa njengesongezelelo.
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I-Casein CAS: 9000-71-9 Ixabiso lomenzi
I-Casein luhlobo lweproteni efumaneka kubisi, yenza malunga ne-80% yomxholo weproteni iyonke. Yiproteni epheleleyo, oko kuthetha ukuba iqulethe zonke ii-amino acids ezibalulekileyo ezifunekayo emzimbeni. I-Casein yaziwa ngokucotha kwayo ukugaya kunye nesantya sokufunxa, inika ukukhululwa okuqhubekayo kwee-amino acids egazini. Oku kuyenza ithandwe njengesongezelelo sokutya kubadlali kunye nabakhi bomzimba, njengoko inokunceda ukuxhasa ukuvuselelwa kwemisipha kunye nokukhula. Ikwasetyenziswa kwishishini lokutya njengesithako kwiimveliso ezifana netshizi, iyogathi, kunye neepowders zeproteni.
